Daniel Cruz Academic Portfolio

Engineering Proposal

Proposal for Sustainable Waste Disposal Solutions in New York City

Writing for Engineers

Professor Brown

Group 4: Nicholas, Anam, Daniel

11/07

Summary:

New York City confronts major trash disposal difficulties, prompting creative solutions.
This proposal provides a comprehensive waste management system that is more efficient and
sustainable. We have the essential credentials, expertise, and funding to make this endeavor a
success.

Proposed Program:

Our program seeks to improve waste management in New York City by encouraging the
usage of reusable products and developing a more efficient garbage collection and disposal
system. This will entail educating people and businesses about the benefits of reusable items,
making them more accessible, and redesigning the current garbage collection system for
efficiency and sustainability.

Qualifications and Experience Statement:

Our team consists of seasoned specialists in trash management, urban planning, and
environmental sustainability. We have successfully completed comparable projects in other
urban regions, applying creative solutions to minimize waste, save resources, and improve
citizens’ quality of life.

Budget:

Our proposed initiative requires a $5 million budget, which will be used for public
awareness efforts, reusable item subsidies, and infrastructure upgrades. We believe that this
investment will result in significant long-term waste management and environmental savings,
making New York City cleaner and more sustainable for its citizens and future generations.

Introduction:

New York City is dealing with a severe waste management issue that is costly to both
the environment and taxpayers. According to a recent research, enterprises, retailers, and
restaurants in the commercial garbage system recycle just 24 percent of the nearly 3 million tons
of waste they create each year. Similarly, the building and demolition industry, which generated
6.4 million tons of rubbish last year, recycles barely half of the time. This has resulted in an
unsustainable and expensive garbage disposal system.
Every year, the city spends a significant amount of money moving this debris by train, barge, and
truck to landfills and incinerators that emit methane and pollutants. The financial effect is
significant, with the city suffering a total haul cost of $409 million last year, a number that has
risen since a waste management system overhaul in 2006.This has resulted in an unsustainable
and expensive garbage disposal system.
The goal of this plan is to solve this major issue by implementing steps to encourage the usage of
reusable products and redesigning New York City’s waste collection and disposal system. The
cornerstone of our attempt is our knowledge of the situation, which is based on information from
the report and additional relevant literature. We want to save expenditures, increase
environmental sustainability, and improve inhabitants’ quality of life. Our approach involves
extensive trash management improvements, public awareness initiatives, and reusable product
subsidies. We will detail our strategy, budget, and desired outcomes in the sections that follow. Any
key words will be clarified to maintain consistency across the proposal.

Scope of Proposal:

We will do the following in this proposal:
-Implementation of a volume-based waste tax system for residential trash collection in New
York City, modeled after successful models in San Francisco, San Jose, and Seattle.
-Increasing voluntary home organics program participation to divert organic waste from landfills
and minimize disposal costs.
-Methods for reducing the city’s carbon impact by transforming organic waste into compost or
biogas are being investigated.
What we will not achieve:
This plan does not include a complete reform of New York City’s solid waste
management system, but instead concentrates on a particular aspect—residential garbage
collection and disposal. While we hope to lower the fiscal and environmental costs of rubbish,
our idea may not include all elements of waste management, such as commercial trash or
industrial waste.

Key Concepts:

Volume-dependent rubbish Fee: A system in which people pay for trash collection
depending on the amount of rubbish they create, thus encouraging waste reduction and recycling.
Organics Program: A waste management strategy that focuses on organic waste separation and
recycling, such as food leftovers and yard debris.
Composting: The decomposition of organic matter to produce nutrient-rich soil conditioner.
Biogas: A sustainable energy source created by the anaerobic digestion of organic waste, which
is frequently utilized to generate power and heat.
Carbon Footprint: The entire quantity of greenhouse gas emissions, mostly carbon dioxide,
connected with the actions and practices of an individual, organization, or city.
Landfill: A place where waste items are buried, which frequently results in environmental and
financial losses owing to methane gas generation.

Description of the project:

We suggest a project to transform New York City’s trash management by promoting the
broad use of reusable items and putting in place a more effective and sustainable rubbish
collection system. Our strategy seeks to improve accessibility for reusables, raise awareness
among locals and companies of their advantages, and revamp the city’s garbage collection system
for greater effectiveness and environmental sustainability. We see a future with less trash
generation, less of an impact on the environment, and a more resource-efficient city through

targeted education campaigns, collaborations with neighborhood businesses, and a thorough

reform of the garbage collection system.
The suggested approach aims to address New York City’s serious waste management
problem by instituting a volume-based garbage tax system for household trash collection,
modeled after successful models in San Francisco, San Jose, and Seattle. This system’s
deployment would promote cost-effective trash reduction, stimulate recycling, and eventually
improve environmental sustainability. Here’s a full description of how the suggested solution
would help:
Feasibility:
This method is completely viable, as evidenced by instances from other big
cities. A feasibility study that examines the city’s capacity to adopt a volume-based rubbish
charge system can be conducted to confirm the feasibility. This research would look into the
current infrastructure, technology, and logistical needs for effective deployment.

Phases of Implementation of Proposal:

Step 1:
Research/Analysis to evaluate present Waste Management effectiveness we will perform a comprehensive
examination of current waste management procedures in New York City, pinpointing
weaknesses, inadequacies, and opportunities for enhancement. Data should be gathered and then
we will compile information on the public’s perceptions of reusables, recycling rates, trash-
generating trends, and the effectiveness of the current garbage collection system.
Step 2:
Educational Campaign and Public Engagement- We will provide educational resources and Produce interesting and educational resources
(brochures, films, and web content) that emphasize the advantages of reusable items for homes
and companies. For community outreach programmes we will inform locals and companies
about the benefits of utilizing reusable things and the effects that trash has on the environment,
arrange workshops, seminars, and community activities.
Step 3:
Partnerships and Incentives- We will collaborate with businesses, establish alliances with nearby companies and
provide rewards or subsidies to those that use or advocate for reusable alternatives in their
operations. We will also use Accessibility of Reusable items as a marketing technique to
Collaborate with producers and merchants to enhance reusable items’ visibility and availability
by placing and strategically marketing them.
Step 4:
Redesigning Garbage Collection System-
Thorough System Analysis we will carry out a thorough assessment of the innovations,
routes, and facilities of the present waste collecting system. Then to redesign the system for
increase sustainability and efficiency, we will create a proposal for a better network that includes
smart technology, faster routes, separate disposal techniques, and recycling facilities. Pilot
Programs and testing will be set up to test the newly planned collecting system and get input for
future enhancements, conduct pilot programs in a few chosen communities.
Step 5:
Implementation and Monitoring- Budgetary resources should be distributed among the many components of the proposal,
such as technology adoption, system change, subsidies, and awareness campaigns.
Launching of Initiative means launching educational initiatives, forming alliances with
companies, and making incremental upgrades to the waste-collecting infrastructure.
Step 6:
Reporting and Adaptation- Periodic Reporting will be carried out to prepare progress reports that provide
information on the efforts’ results, obstacles encountered, and milestones reached. Then we will
make adjustments to strategies, improve instructional methods, and further optimize the waste
collecting system for optimal sustainability and efficiency using the data and feedback received.

Specific Advantages:

Economic Efficiency: A volume-based garbage tax system would ensure that households
pay for the rubbish they produce, encouraging waste minimization. This would result in
significant cost savings by minimizing garbage delivered to landfills and incinerators.
Environmental Benefits: Promoting organics involvement and lowering organic waste in
landfills will considerably reduce the city’s carbon footprint. Organic waste conversion to
compost or biogas would help to increase sustainability.
Resource Allocation: A percentage of the garbage charge collected may be put in waste
management infrastructure, public awareness programs, and recycling and composting
incentives, assuring continued improvements.
The volume-based waste tax scheme would include residents selecting from a variety of
rubbish container sizes and paying appropriately. Monthly prices for smaller dumpsters, for
example, would be reduced, whilst bigger bins would be costlier. To handle organic waste
particularly, a distinct organics collection cost structure would be developed, making it more
affordable than trash collection. This strategy would encourage households to reduce their trash
and participate actively in organics recycling. Revenues earned from this charge scheme would
be spent in extending and enhancing waste management infrastructure and instructional
initiatives.

Resources Required:

Conduct a feasibility study to determine the city’s capacity and implementation needs.
Create an extensive public awareness effort to inform locals about the new price structure and its
benefits. Invest in garbage collecting infrastructure, such as the purchase of various-sized bins
and organic waste processing facilities. Create a revenue management system to properly collect
and allocate earned fees. -Potential Obstacles: Residents who are unfamiliar with such a fee
system may object, as will worries about affordability and opposition from political and financial
parties. To address these concerns, a well-structured communication plan, a progressive pricing
system that takes into account the affordability of lower-income people, and proving the
financial and environmental advantages would be required. Furthermore, political backing and a
clear financial strategy for dispersing resources would be critical in overcoming these challenges.

Budget:

– Breakdown of Budget:
-Public Awareness:
Budgets specifically for public awareness campaigns are frequently needed. This
suggests setting aside money especially for tasks like designing promotional materials, planning
events, and managing outreach initiatives.Planning the resources required to carry out public
awareness campaigns successfully is made easier with the aid of budgeting. This covers money
for paying employees, buying supplies, leasing spaces, and other related expenses.
Reusable Subsidies:
The concept of “Reusable Subsidies” in this engineering proposal budget describes
financial allocations made particularly to promote or facilitate the reusing of materials, parts, or
resources within the engineering project.
-Infrastructure Upgrades:
Budgeting for infrastructure upgrades involves a strategic process of assessing,
prioritizing, and allocating financial resources toward improving and maintaining essential
physical systems within a region. This comprehensive planning begins with a thorough
evaluation of existing infrastructure needs, determining critical areas requiring enhancements,
and estimating associated costs for materials, labor, and additional requirements.

Research and innovation:

Research and innovation in waste management aim to revolutionize conventional
approaches by leveraging cutting-edge technologies, novel methodologies, and scientific
discoveries to redesign and enhance waste management systems. Through in-depth research,
analysis, and experimentation, innovative solutions are developed to tackle the challenges of
waste generation, disposal, and recycling. This process involves studying waste composition,
exploring alternative disposal methods, and investigating sustainable materials

Conclusion:

In conclusion, our comprehensive program focuses on bringing a transformative shift to
the waste management of New York City. We are not only addressing the critical issues of
reducing waste but also building the foundations for a cleaner, more sustainable future by
encouraging a culture of recycling and establishing a creative waste collection and disposal
system. This project is an example of a cooperative effort that goes beyond simple garbage
management because it addresses important issues of environmental preservation and community
involvement. In addition we can lay the groundwork for a more sustainable and environmentally
friendly future for our city.
References
Dunn, D. M. (2020, January 5).
Wasted potential: The consequences of New York City’s
recycling failure
.POLITICO.https://www.politico.com/states/new-york/albany/story/
2020/01/05/wasted-potential-the-consequences-of-new-york-citys-recycling-failure-1243578
Davidson, J. (2022, August 12).
Voyage of the Gross
. Curbed.
https://www.curbed.com/2022/08/nyc-trash-landfill-incineration-recycling-compost-voyage-
gross.html
Spielberg, B. (2022, February 18).
NYC needs common sense waste management now
. New York
League of Conservation Voters. https://nylcv.org/news/nyc-needs-common-sense-waste-
management-now/
27, R. K. |April, Kuhner, R., Dreifus`, C., & Roderick, A. (2023, January 5).
New York City’s
trash dilemmas – and opportunities
. State of the Planet.
https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2021/04/27/new-york-city-trash-dilemmas-opportunities/
A better way to pay for Solid Waste Management
. Citizens Budget Commission of New York.
(2015, February 5). https://cbcny.org/research/better-way-pay-solid-waste-management